My-KOPKB/be/app/Services/OnlineUsersService.php

<?php

namespace App\Services;

use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Cache;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Storage;
use Modules\Auth\Entities\User;
use Carbon\Carbon;
use Laravel\Sanctum\PersonalAccessToken;

class OnlineUsersService
{
    /**
     * Get all currently online users
     * 
     * @param int $timeoutMinutes Minutes of inactivity to consider user offline
     * @return \Illuminate\Support\Collection
     */
    public function getOnlineUsers(int $timeoutMinutes = 5)
    {
        $cacheKey = "online_users_{$timeoutMinutes}";
        
        return Cache::remember($cacheKey, 30, function () use ($timeoutMinutes) {
            $timeoutSeconds = $timeoutMinutes * 60;
            $cutoffTime = now()->subSeconds($timeoutSeconds);
            
            // Get active Sanctum tokens with user information
            $onlineTokens = PersonalAccessToken::with(['tokenable.unit', 'tokenable.rank', 'tokenable.position'])
                ->where('tokenable_type', User::class)
                ->where('last_used_at', '>', $cutoffTime)
                ->where(function ($query) {
                    $query->whereNull('expires_at')
                          ->orWhere('expires_at', '>', now());
                })
                ->whereHas('tokenable', function ($query) {
                    $query->whereNull('deleted_at');
                })
                ->orderBy('last_used_at', 'desc')
                ->get();
            
            // Group by user to handle multiple tokens
            $onlineUsers = $onlineTokens->groupBy('tokenable_id')->map(function ($tokens) {
                $token = $tokens->first();
                $user = $token->tokenable;
                $latestToken = $tokens->sortByDesc('last_used_at')->first();
                
                return [
                    'id' => $user->id,
                    'name' => $user->name,
                    'email' => $user->email,
                    'army_number' => $user->army_number,
                    'image_url' => $user->image_url ? Storage::disk('public')->url($user->image_url) : null,
                    'status' => $user->status,
                    'unit_name' => $user->unit?->name,
                    'rank_name' => $user->rank?->name,
                    'position_name' => $user->position?->name,
                    'ip_address' => 'N/A', // Sanctum doesn't store IP by default
                    'user_agent' => $this->parseUserAgent('Sanctum Token'),
                    'last_activity' => $latestToken->last_used_at?->timestamp ?? $latestToken->created_at->timestamp,
                    'last_activity_human' => $latestToken->last_used_at?->diffForHumans() ?? $latestToken->created_at->diffForHumans(),
                    'session_count' => $tokens->count(),
                    'is_online' => true
                ];
            });
            
            return $onlineUsers->values();
        });
    }
    
    /**
     * Get online users count
     * 
     * @param int $timeoutMinutes Minutes of inactivity to consider user offline
     * @return int
     */
    public function getOnlineUsersCount(int $timeoutMinutes = 5): int
    {
        $cacheKey = "online_users_count_{$timeoutMinutes}";
        
        return Cache::remember($cacheKey, 30, function () use ($timeoutMinutes) {
            $timeoutSeconds = $timeoutMinutes * 60;
            $cutoffTime = now()->subSeconds($timeoutSeconds);
            
            return PersonalAccessToken::where('tokenable_type', User::class)
                ->where('last_used_at', '>', $cutoffTime)
                ->where(function ($query) {
                    $query->whereNull('expires_at')
                          ->orWhere('expires_at', '>', now());
                })
                ->whereHas('tokenable', function ($query) {
                    $query->whereNull('deleted_at');
                })
                ->distinct('tokenable_id')
                ->count('tokenable_id');
        });
    }
    
    /**
     * Get user's current session information
     * 
     * @param int $userId
     * @return array|null
     */
    public function getUserSessionInfo(int $userId): ?array
    {
        $token = PersonalAccessToken::where('tokenable_type', User::class)
            ->where('tokenable_id', $userId)
            ->where(function ($query) {
                $query->whereNull('expires_at')
                      ->orWhere('expires_at', '>', now());
            })
            ->orderBy('last_used_at', 'desc')
            ->first();
            
        if (!$token) {
            return null;
        }
        
        return [
            'session_id' => $token->id,
            'ip_address' => 'N/A', // Sanctum doesn't store IP by default
            'user_agent' => $this->parseUserAgent('Sanctum Token'),
            'last_activity' => $token->last_used_at?->timestamp ?? $token->created_at->timestamp,
            'last_activity_human' => $token->last_used_at?->diffForHumans() ?? $token->created_at->diffForHumans(),
            'is_online' => $token->last_used_at && $token->last_used_at->gt(now()->subMinutes(5))
        ];
    }
    
    /**
     * Parse user agent string to extract browser and OS info
     * 
     * @param string $userAgent
     * @return array
     */
    private function parseUserAgent(string $userAgent): array
    {
        $browser = 'Unknown';
        $os = 'Unknown';
        
        // Simple browser detection
        if (strpos($userAgent, 'Chrome') !== false) {
            $browser = 'Chrome';
        } elseif (strpos($userAgent, 'Firefox') !== false) {
            $browser = 'Firefox';
        } elseif (strpos($userAgent, 'Safari') !== false) {
            $browser = 'Safari';
        } elseif (strpos($userAgent, 'Edge') !== false) {
            $browser = 'Edge';
        }
        
        // Simple OS detection
        if (strpos($userAgent, 'Windows') !== false) {
            $os = 'Windows';
        } elseif (strpos($userAgent, 'Mac') !== false) {
            $os = 'macOS';
        } elseif (strpos($userAgent, 'Linux') !== false) {
            $os = 'Linux';
        } elseif (strpos($userAgent, 'Android') !== false) {
            $os = 'Android';
        } elseif (strpos($userAgent, 'iOS') !== false) {
            $os = 'iOS';
        }
        
        return [
            'browser' => $browser,
            'os' => $os,
            'raw' => $userAgent
        ];
    }
    
    /**
     * Clear online users cache
     */
    public function clearCache(): void
    {
        Cache::forget('online_users_5');
        Cache::forget('online_users_10');
        Cache::forget('online_users_15');
        Cache::forget('online_users_30');
        Cache::forget('online_users_count_5');
        Cache::forget('online_users_count_10');
        Cache::forget('online_users_count_15');
        Cache::forget('online_users_count_30');
    }
    
    /**
     * Get online users statistics
     * 
     * @return array
     */
    public function getOnlineUsersStats(): array
    {
        $stats = [];
        
        // Get stats for different timeout periods
        $timeouts = [5, 10, 15, 30];
        
        foreach ($timeouts as $timeout) {
            $stats["online_{$timeout}min"] = $this->getOnlineUsersCount($timeout);
        }
        
        // Get total registered users
        $stats['total_users'] = User::count();
        
        // Get users by status
        $stats['active_users'] = User::where('status', 'active')->count();
        $stats['inactive_users'] = User::where('status', 'inactive')->count();
        
        return $stats;
    }
}